Child Labour is among the
inhuman abuses against humanity. It is the employment of children in various
works that deprives them of their fundamental human right, such as the right to
attend regular school and also to recreate with their fellow children. Child
labor is rampant in many developing countries. According to International
Labour Organization (ILO), a total of 250 million children are working as labour
in the world. The number of child labour in Africa is estimated around 80
millions. The health related issues and psychological effects of child labour
are very high as children often incur various degrees of injuries through child
labour.
Article 3 No. 182 of ILO
Convention outlined different categories of child labour: (a) all forms of
slavery or practices similar to slavery, such as the sale and trafficking of
children, debt bondage and serfdom and forced or compulsory labour, including
forced or compulsory recruitment of children for use in armed conflict;
(b) the use, procuring or offering of a child for prostitution, for the
production of pornography or for pornographic performances; (c) the use,
procuring or offering of a child for illicit activities, in particular for the
production and trafficking of drugs as defined in the relevant international
treaties; (d) work which, by its nature or the circumstances in which it
is carried out, is likely to harm the health, safety or morals of children."
Considering the negative
effects of child labour, the ILO has launched the World Day Against Child
Labour to be observed every 12th day of June. World Day Against Child Labor was
created in 2002 to prevent child labor “in economic and military fields.” The
theme of this year's world Day Against Child Labour is Generation Safe &
Healthy. The only way to build a safe and healthy generation is by protecting
the right and safety of every child in the society.
His holiness Pope Francis offers
solution to child labour. According to him, "All children must be able to
play, study, pray and grow, in their families." He however noted that "There
are millions of children, mostly girls, who are victims of this hidden form of
exploitation that often involves abuse, mistreatment and discrimination"
The Holy Father then makes a passionate appeal, saying, “It is my heartfelt
hope that the international community will initiate still more effective
measures in addressing this authentic plague.” Free and compulsory education is
a way forward!
Our Lord Jesus Christ places
a curse on all those who abuse children through child labour and other immoral
acts: "If anyone causes one of these little ones to stumble, it would be
better for them to have a large millstone hung around their neck and to be
drowned in the depths of the sea" (Matthew 18:6). With this, Child labour
and other abuses are hereby cancelled in Jesus name - Amen!
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